{"id":1519,"date":"2014-01-24T11:43:31","date_gmt":"2014-01-24T13:43:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/?p=1519"},"modified":"2020-07-25T15:08:49","modified_gmt":"2020-07-25T18:08:49","slug":"colesterol-gordura-dieta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/","title":{"rendered":"Mitos e verdades sobre colesterol e gorduras na dieta."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Veja quais foram os maiores enganos cometidos sobre colesterol e gorduras que impactaram na nossa dieta nas \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas.<\/h2>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>1. A <a id=\"_GPLITA_3\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dieta<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> de baixo teor de gordura e alto teor de carboidratos \u00e9 a <a id=\"_GPLITA_4\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dieta<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0humana ideal<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nas d\u00e9cadas de 60 e 70, muitos cientistas proeminentes acreditavam que <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/top-8-reasons-not-to-fear-saturated-fats\/\">a gordura saturada<\/a> era a principal causa de doen\u00e7as card\u00edacas, elevando o colesterol &#8220;ruim&#8221; no sangue.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Esta id\u00e9ia era a pedra angular da <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/do-low-fat-diets-work\/\">dieta de baixa gordura<\/a>. Por causa de alguns estudos mal elaborados e decis\u00f5es pol\u00edticas equivocadas, esta dieta foi recomendada para todos os americanos no ano de 1977 (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20888548\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">1<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">No entanto, n\u00e3o havia um \u00fanico estudo sobre esta dieta na \u00e9poca. O p\u00fablico americano se tornou participantes do maior experimento n\u00e3o controlado na hist\u00f3ria.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Esta experi\u00eancia n\u00e3o se apresentou muito bem e ainda estamos sofrendo as consequ\u00eancias. Este gr\u00e1fico mostra como a epidemia de obesidade come\u00e7ou quase no mesmo<b> exato<\/b> momento que as diretrizes de baixo teor de gordura foram publicadas (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/books\/NBK19623\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">2<\/a>):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1521 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/2.jpg\" alt=\"colesterol e gordura na dieta \" width=\"545\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/2.jpg 545w, https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/2-300x175.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 545px) 100vw, 545px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A epidemia de diabetes seguiu logo depois. Claro, um gr\u00e1fico como isso n\u00e3o prova nada. Correla\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o \u00e9 igual a causalidade.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mas parece plaus\u00edvel que as recomenda\u00e7\u00f5es de baixo teor de gordura pioraram as coisas, porque as pessoas come\u00e7aram a comer menos <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/top-9-healthiest-foods-to-eat\/\">alimentos saud\u00e1veis<\/a>, como carne, manteiga e ovos, ao comer mais alimentos processados ricos em a\u00e7\u00facar e carboidratos refinados.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mesmo que houvesse pouca evid\u00eancia na \u00e9poca, a <a id=\"_GPLITA_5\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dieta<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> com baixo teor de gordura tem realmente sido <b>exaustivamente<\/b> estudada nos \u00faltimos anos e d\u00e9cadas. Foi posta \u00e0 prova no maior estudo controlado da hist\u00f3ria da nutri\u00e7\u00e3o, a <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Women's_Health_Initiative\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Iniciativa de Sa\u00fade da Mulher<\/a> .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Neste estudo, 48.835 mulheres p\u00f3s-menop\u00e1usicas foram divididas em dois grupos. Um grupo recebeu <a id=\"_GPLITA_6\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">uma dieta<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> de baixo teor de gordura (com <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/6-ways-wheat-can-destroy-your-health\/\">gr\u00e3os integrais<\/a> e tudo mais), enquanto o outro grupo continuou a comer &#8220;normalmente&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Depois de um per\u00edodo de 7,5-8 anos, o grupo de baixo teor de gordura pesava <strong>apenas<\/strong> 0,4 kg a menos do que o grupo de controle e n\u00e3o houve diferen\u00e7a na taxa de doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca ou c\u00e2ncer entre os grupos (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16391215\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">3<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/jama.jamanetwork.com\/article.aspx?articleid=202339\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">4<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16467233\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">5<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16467232\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">6<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Outros grandes estudos tamb\u00e9m n\u00e3o encontraram vantagens para a <a id=\"_GPLITA_7\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dieta<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> de baixo teor de gordura (<a href=\"http:\/\/jama.jamanetwork.com\/article.aspx?articleid=377969\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">7<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nih.gov\/news\/health\/oct2012\/niddk-19.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">8<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMoa1212914\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">9<\/a>). Mas n\u00e3o termina a\u00ed, infelizmente &#8230; a <a id=\"_GPLITA_8\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dieta<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> de baixo teor de gordura recomendada pela maioria <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/6-reasons-i-do-not-trust-mainstream-health-authorities\/\">das organiza\u00e7\u00f5es de nutri\u00e7\u00e3o<\/a> n\u00e3o \u00e9 apenas ineficaz, pode at\u00e9 ser <b>absolutamente prejudicial<\/b> .<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Em m\u00faltiplos estudos com seres humanos, a <a id=\"_GPLITA_9\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dieta<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> de baixo teor de gordura na verdade fez alguns importantes fatores de risco piorarem, eleva\u00e7\u00e3o dos triglic\u00e9rides, diminui\u00e7\u00e3o do HDL (o bom colesterol) e fazendo as part\u00edculas de LDL menores (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.jci.org\/articles\/view\/6572\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">10<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC296399\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">11<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/71\/6\/1611.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">12<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/10075324\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">13<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Apesar dos resultados ruins nos estudos, muitos nutricionistas de todo o mundo continuam a recomendar a dieta de baixo teor de gordura que est\u00e1 prejudicando as pessoas mais do que ajudando.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Conclus\u00e3o: N\u00e3o h\u00e1 evid\u00eancias de que dietas de baixa gordura tragam quaisquer benef\u00edcios. Eles n\u00e3o causam a <a id=\"_GPLITA_10\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">perda de peso<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> a longo prazo ou reduzem o risco de doen\u00e7as cr\u00f4nicas. Alguns estudos mostram que eles podem at\u00e9 causar danos.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b> <\/b><b>2. Alimentos ricos em colesterol (como os ovos) s\u00e3o ruins para voc\u00ea<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-1522\" src=\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/12\/3.jpg\" alt=\"3\" width=\"225\" height=\"183\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Alguns profissionais <b>demonizaram por muito tempo <\/b> alimentos perfeitamente saud\u00e1veis. Provavelmente o pior exemplo sejam os ovos, que est\u00e3o entre os alimentos mais saud\u00e1veis <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/6-reasons-why-eggs-are-the-healthiest-food-on-the-planet\/\">do planeta<\/a>..<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">No entanto, os estudos mostram que, na verdade, o colesterol da dieta n\u00e3o aumenta o mau colesterol no sangue. <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/why-are-eggs-good-for-you\/\">Ovos<\/a> elevam o HDL (o colesterol bom) e n\u00e3o est\u00e3o associados com um risco aumentado de doen\u00e7a do cora\u00e7\u00e3o (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16340654\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">14<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19369056\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">15<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/23021013\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">16<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/346\/bmj.e8539\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">17<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/jama.jamanetwork.com\/article.aspx?articleid=189529\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">18<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">O que deixamos \u00e9 que \u00e9 um alimento incrivelmente saud\u00e1vel &#8230; carregado com vitaminas, minerais e nutrientes poderosos que s\u00e3o importantes para os olhos e o <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/5-brain-nutrients-in-meat-fish-eggs\/\">c\u00e9rebro<\/a> (<a href=\"http:\/\/nutritiondata.self.com\/facts\/dairy-and-egg-products\/117\/2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">19<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/70\/2\/247.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">20<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.fasebj.org\/cgi\/content\/meeting_abstract\/21\/6\/LB46-c\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">21<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tenha em mente que quase todos os nutrientes s\u00e3o encontrados na gema&#8230; o branco n\u00e3o \u00e9 nada al\u00e9m <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/is-too-much-protein-bad-for-you\/\">de prote\u00ednas<\/a> . Dizer \u00e0s pessoas para abandonarem as gemas pode ser apenas o pior aconselhamento nutricional da hist\u00f3ria.<\/p>\n<h4 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><b>Conclus\u00e3o:<\/b> Os ovos foram demonizados por causa da alta quantidade de <a id=\"_GPLITA_11\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">colesterol<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>, mas novos estudos mostram que eles n\u00e3o aumentam o colesterol no sangue ou contribuem para doen\u00e7as card\u00edacas. Os ovos est\u00e3o entre os alimentos mais nutritivos do planeta.<\/span><\/h4>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>3. Seus n\u00edveis de colesterol total e LDL s\u00e3o bons indicadores de risco de ataque card\u00edaco<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Provavelmente o maior erro da medicina moderna \u00e9 se focar muito no colesterol total e LDL como indicadores de risco de ataque card\u00edaco. Bem&#8230; \u00e9 verdade que os n\u00edveis elevados de ambos est\u00e3o associados com risco aumentado (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/2619783\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">22<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mas o quadro todo \u00e9 <b>muito mais complicado<\/b> do que isso.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">O colesterol total, na verdade, inclui um monte de coisas&#8230; incluindo o HDL, tamb\u00e9m conhecido como o &#8220;bom&#8221; colesterol. Ter alto HDL realmente eleva o seu colesterol total.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">O LDL colesterol n\u00e3o \u00e9 apenas LDL&#8230; existem subtipos. Temos as pequenas part\u00edculas de LDL densas (muito ruins) e tamb\u00e9m, temos a grande LDL, macia (boa). <strong>As pequenas part\u00edculas est\u00e3o associadas com a doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca, enquanto as grandes s\u00e3o na maioria benignas (<a href=\"http:\/\/atvb.ahajournals.org\/content\/25\/3\/553.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">23<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0167527399001072\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">24<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/atvb.ahajournals.org\/content\/12\/2\/187.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">25<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/circ.ahajournals.org\/content\/95\/1\/69.abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">26<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/jama.jamanetwork.com\/article.aspx?articleid=407945\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">27<\/a>).<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Estudos mostram que realmente o colesterol total e LDL s\u00e3o pobres indicadores de risco de doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca, em compara\u00e7\u00e3o com outros marcadores, tais como a rela\u00e7\u00e3o triglicer\u00eddeos: HDL (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2664115\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">28<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/care.diabetesjournals.org\/content\/27\/4\/936.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">29<\/a>), lipoprote\u00edna A, apolipoprote\u00edna A1, apoliprote\u00edna B , homocist\u00e9ina, prote\u00edna C Reativa Ultra Sens\u00edvel e fibrinog\u00eanio.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Um estudo constatou que, dos 231.986 pacientes hospitalizados por doen\u00e7as do cora\u00e7\u00e3o, a <strong>metade<\/strong> deles realmente tinha <b>n\u00edveis de LDL normais<\/b>! (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19081406\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">30<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Apesar do valor preditivo fraco de colesterol total e LDL, as pessoas com n\u00fameros elevados s\u00e3o frequentemente instru\u00eddas a reduzir o colesterol, por qualquer meio necess\u00e1rio&#8230; incluindo <a id=\"_GPLITA_12\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">uma dieta<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> com baixo teor de gordura (que n\u00e3o funciona) e <a href=\"http:\/\/www.docsopinion.com\/2013\/01\/10\/statins-friend-or-foe-2\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">estatinas<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Conclus\u00e3o: os n\u00edveis de <a id=\"_GPLITA_13\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">colesterol<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> total e LDL s\u00e3o realmente marcadores de risco de doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca\u00a0 por\u00e9m h\u00e1 outros marcadores de fundamental import\u00e2ncia para serem avaliados em conjunto<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>4. \u00d3leos processados de sementes e vegetais s\u00e3o saud\u00e1veis<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Por alguma raz\u00e3o estranha, \u00f3leos processados de sementes e vegetais tornaram-se reconhecidos como <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/11-health-foods-that-can-kill-you\/\">alimentos saud\u00e1veis<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Os seres humanos s\u00f3 come\u00e7aram a consumi-los cerca de 100 anos atr\u00e1s, porque n\u00f3s n\u00e3o t\u00ednhamos a tecnologia para process\u00e1-los at\u00e9 ent\u00e3o. No entanto, de alguma forma, os g\u00eanios nutri\u00e7\u00e3o perceberam que estes, de alguma forma podem ser muito saud\u00e1veis para os seres humanos e, certamente, melhores do que as &#8220;perigosas&#8221; gorduras saturadas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Estes \u00f3leos, que incluem os \u00f3leos de soja, milho e algod\u00e3o, s\u00e3o muito ricos em \u00d4mega-6 \u00e1cidos graxos poliinsaturados, que s\u00e3o prejudiciais em excesso e podem contribuir para a inflama\u00e7\u00e3o (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0753332202002536\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">35<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19022225\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">36<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/83\/6\/S1505.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">37<\/a>). Apesar destes \u00f3leos serem recomendados para reduzir doen\u00e7as do cora\u00e7\u00e3o, na verdade existem v\u00e1rios estudos que mostram que eles <b>aumentam<\/b> o risco (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16387724\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">38<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2166702\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">39<\/a>,<a href=\"http:\/\/jama.jamanetwork.com\/article.aspx?articleid=662108\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">40<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/chapter\/10.1007%2F978-1-4684-0967-3_18\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">41<\/a>). Em um estudo que examinou os \u00f3leos de cozinha mais comuns nos mercados dos EUA, foi descoberto que 0,56% a 4,2% dos \u00e1cidos graxos eram gorduras trans, altamente t\u00f3xicas (<a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1745-4522.1994.tb00244.x\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">42<\/a>)!<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">No entanto, estes <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/are-vegetable-and-seed-oils-bad\/\">\u00f3leos<\/a> s\u00e3o realmente <b>recomendados<\/b> pelas organiza\u00e7\u00f5es que s\u00e3o supostamente encarregadas de proteger a nossa sa\u00fade. Este \u00e9 um exemplo de que seguir cegamente a sabedoria nutricional convencional pode causar a voc\u00ea uma morte prematura.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Conclus\u00e3o: \u00d3leos processados de sementes e vegetais s\u00e3o muito insalubres, carregados com \u00e1cidos graxos \u00d4mega-6 e gorduras trans, que podem contribuir para a doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>5. Gordura saturada aumenta o colesterol ruim e causa doen\u00e7as card\u00edacas<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A &#8220;guerra contra a gordura saturada&#8221; tem sido um fracasso. Ela foi inicialmente baseada em estudos falhos, mas de alguma forma se tornou <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/modern-nutrition-policy-lies-bad-science\/\">pol\u00edtica p\u00fablica<\/a> (com consequ\u00eancias desastrosas).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A pior parte \u00e9 que&#8230; os governos e as organiza\u00e7\u00f5es de sa\u00fade ainda t\u00eam que mudar sua posi\u00e7\u00e3o, apesar de <b>provas contundentes de<\/b> que eles <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/it-aint-the-fat-people\/\">estavam errados<\/a> o tempo todo. Na verdade, a gordura saturada n\u00e3o eleva muito o LDL. O efeito \u00e9 fraco e inconsistente e parece depender do indiv\u00edduo (<a href=\"http:\/\/atvb.ahajournals.org\/content\/18\/3\/441.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">43<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/jn.nutrition.org\/content\/133\/1\/78.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">44<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/998550\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">45<\/a>). Quando a gordura saturada afeta o LDL, ele muda as part\u00edculas pequenas e densas (muito, muito ruim) em grandes part\u00edculas de LDL menos densas, que s\u00e3o principalmente benignas (<a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/91\/3\/502.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">46<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/67\/5\/828.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">47<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/8299884\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">48<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As gorduras saturadas tamb\u00e9m aumentam o HDL, o que est\u00e1 associado com um risco reduzido de doen\u00e7a do cora\u00e7\u00e3o (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/1386252\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">49<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/77\/5\/1146.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">50<\/a>). As gorduras saturadas realmente melhoram o perfil lip\u00eddico, n\u00e3o o contr\u00e1rio. Nos \u00faltimos anos, muitos estudos s\u00f3lidos examinaram a liga\u00e7\u00e3o entre gordura saturada e risco de doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Um destes estudos incluiu 347.747 participantes e analisou dados de outros 21 estudos. A conclus\u00e3o: <\/span><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>n\u00e3o h\u00e1 nenhuma evid\u00eancia de que a gordura saturada aumenta o risco de doen\u00e7as card\u00edacas<\/b> (<a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/early\/2010\/01\/13\/ajcn.2009.27725.abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">51<\/a>). Muitos outros estudos confirmam esses achados. A gordura saturada \u00e9 inofensiva (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19364995\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">52<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/9635993\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">53<\/a>)<\/span>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A verdade \u00e9 &#8230; nunca foi e nunca ser\u00e1 provado que a gordura saturada causa doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca, porque simplesmente n\u00e3o \u00e9 verdade.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Conclus\u00e3o: Apesar de d\u00e9cadas de propaganda anti-gordura, nunca foi comprovado que a gordura saturada causa doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca. Na verdade, a gordura saturada melhora alguns dos fatores de risco mais importantes para doen\u00e7as card\u00edacas.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>6. Gorduras saturadas e gorduras trans s\u00e3o semelhantes<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As gorduras trans s\u00e3o gorduras insaturadas que foram modificadas quimicamente para serem mais s\u00f3lidas e terem uma vida \u00fatil mais longa. Elas tamb\u00e9m s\u00e3o conhecidos como gorduras parcialmente hidrogenadas. O processo de fabrica\u00e7\u00e3o envolve alta press\u00e3o, alta temperatura, um catalisador de metal e g\u00e1s hidrog\u00eanio.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">O fato de que algu\u00e9m tenha pensado que estas gorduras seriam adequadas para o consumo humano \u00e9 desconcertante. Algumas das principais organiza\u00e7\u00f5es de sa\u00fade j\u00e1 come\u00e7aram a confundir as pessoas, agrupando as gorduras trans, juntamente com gorduras saturadas, chamando-as &#8220;gorduras ruins&#8221;(<a href=\"http:\/\/www.heart.org\/HEARTORG\/GettingHealthy\/FatsAndOils\/MeettheFats\/Meet-the-Fats_UCM_304495_Article.jsp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">54<\/a>). No entanto&#8230; como eu esbocei acima, a gordura saturada \u00e9 completamente inofensiva, mas o mesmo n\u00e3o pode ser dito para as gorduras trans.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em><a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Trans_fat\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A<span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">s gorduras trans<\/span><\/a><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"> s\u00e3o altamente t\u00f3xicas e podem causar resist\u00eancia \u00e0 insulina, inflama\u00e7\u00e3o e aumentar significativamente o risco de doen\u00e7as graves, como doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca (<a href=\"http:\/\/jn.nutrition.org\/content\/135\/3\/562.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">55<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1038\/oby.2007.200\/full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">56<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJM199906243402511\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">57<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJM199711203372102\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">58<\/a>).<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Apesar do consumo de gorduras trans ter diminu\u00eddo, ainda s\u00e3o encontradas em alimentos processados e a FDA estuda a possibilidade de eliminar este tipo de gordura dos alimentos industrialiazados<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Se voc\u00ea quiser evitar a doen\u00e7a cr\u00f4nica&#8230; ent\u00e3o coma a sua manteiga, carne e <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/top-10-evidence-based-health-benefits-of-coconut-oil\/\">\u00f3leo de coco<\/a> , mas evite as gorduras trans como se sua vida dependesse disso (ela depende).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Conclus\u00e3o: A gordura trans assemelha-se \u00e0 gordura saturada na consist\u00eancia e prazo de validade, mas a composi\u00e7\u00e3o qu\u00edmica \u00e9 muito diferente. Enquanto as gorduras saturadas s\u00e3o inofensivas, as gorduras trans s\u00e3o t\u00f3xicas e devem ser evitadas.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>7. Comer gordura engorda e <a id=\"_GPLITA_14\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dietas<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> com alto teor de gordura s\u00e3o perigosas<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A gordura \u00e9 o material que se aloja sob a nossa pele e nos faz parecer macios e inchados. Portanto, comer mais gordura deve fazer-nos armazen\u00e1-la mais. Voc\u00ea \u00e9 o que voc\u00ea come, certo? Bem, na verdade n\u00e3o \u00e9 assim t\u00e3o simples.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mesmo que a gordura tenha mais calorias por grama, em compara\u00e7\u00e3o com prote\u00ednas e <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/how-many-carbs-per-day-to-lose-weight\/\">carboidratos<\/a>, alimentos que s\u00e3o naturalmente ricos em gordura s\u00e3o muito gratificantes e dif\u00edceis de comer. Na verdade, os estudos sobre as <a id=\"_GPLITA_15\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dietas<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> que s\u00e3o ricas em gordura (e <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/low-carb-diet-meal-plan-and-menu\/\">pobre em carboidratos<\/a>) mostram que essas <a id=\"_GPLITA_16\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dietas<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> causam <b>maior<\/b> <a id=\"_GPLITA_18\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">perda de peso<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> do que as <a id=\"_GPLITA_17\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">dietas<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> que s\u00e3o pobres em gordura (<a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/86\/2\/276.full\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">59<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2012.01021.x\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">60<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/j.1467-789X.2008.00518.x\/abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">61<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a id=\"_GPLITA_19\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: auto !important; margin: 0px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: baseline !important; width: auto !important; background: transparent !important;\" title=\"Click to Continue &gt; by Browser Shop\" href=\"#\">Dietas<img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; display: inline-block !important; text-indent: 0px !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; height: 10px !important; margin: 0px 0px 0px 3px !important; min-height: 0px !important; min-width: 0px !important; padding: 0px !important; text-transform: uppercase !important; text-decoration: underline !important; vertical-align: super !important; width: 10px !important; background: transparent !important;\" src=\"http:\/\/cdncache-a.akamaihd.net\/items\/it\/img\/arrow-10x10.png\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a> pobres em carboidratos e ricas em gordura tamb\u00e9m levam a todos os tipos de <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/23-studies-on-low-carb-and-low-fat-diets\/\">outros benef\u00edcios<\/a>&#8230; aumento do HDL, redu\u00e7\u00e3o dos triglicer\u00eddeos, glicemia e dos n\u00edveis de insulina, maior perda de gordura abdominal e melhoria do tamanho das part\u00edculas de LDL (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19439458\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">62<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2892194\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">63<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/19099589\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">63<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/16685042\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">65<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Apesar disso, muitos profissionais ainda chamam as dietas pobres em carboidratos de <b>prejudiciais<\/b>, para em seguida, continuarem a recomendar a falha dieta de baixo teor de gordura que tem sido comprovada, volta e meia, ser completamente ineficaz, a n\u00e3o ser que use medicamentos para ansiedade e apetite.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Conclus\u00e3o: Apesar da gordura ter mais calorias por grama do que carboidratos ou prote\u00ednas, estudos mostram que dietas com alto teor de gordura (e baixo carboidrato) podem realmente levar a uma maior perda de peso do que dietas com baixo teor de gordura.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b> <\/b><b>8. Margarina processada \u00e9 melhor do que manteiga natural<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Por causa da guerra contra a gordura saturada, a <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/7-reasons-why-butter-is-good-for-you\/\">manteiga<\/a> tornou-se conhecida como um alimento n\u00e3o saud\u00e1vel. Os fabricantes de alimentos entraram na onda e come\u00e7aram a produzir manteiga replicada como margarina.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A maioria das margarinas cont\u00eam grandes quantidades de \u00f3leos vegetais processados, muitas vezes com gorduras trans adicionadas \u00e0 mistura.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00c9 dif\u00edcil imaginar como as pessoas poderiam pensar que a margarina fabricada e processada ser mais saud\u00e1vel do que a manteiga, que \u00e9 completamente natural e os seres humanos t\u00eam comido por um longo tempo.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Os estudos tamb\u00e9m N\u00c3O suportam a ideia de que <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/butter-vs-margarine\/\">a margarina<\/a> seja mais saud\u00e1vel do que a manteiga. No Framingham Heart Study, a margarina foi associada com um risco aumentado de doen\u00e7a card\u00edaca em compara\u00e7\u00e3o com manteiga (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/9229205\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">66<\/a>):<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Muitos outros estudos t\u00eam olhado para os produtos l\u00e1cteos ricos em gordura e n\u00e3o encontraram nenhuma evid\u00eancia de que eles contribuem para qualquer doen\u00e7a&#8230; na verdade, latic\u00ednios de alto teor de gordura est\u00e3o associados a um menor risco de obesidade (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nature.com\/ejcn\/journal\/v64\/n6\/abs\/ejcn201045a.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">67<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/22810464\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">68<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Apesar de todo o receio nutricional, latic\u00ednios alto teor de gordura, como manteiga s\u00e3o extremamente saud\u00e1veis, especialmente se eles forem derivados de vacas alimentadas com capim.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">Conclus\u00e3o: Margarina \u00e9 um alimento insalubre produzido em f\u00e1bricas, geralmente contendo gorduras trans e \u00f3leos vegetais processados. A manteiga \u00e9 uma escolha muito mais saud\u00e1vel, especialmente se se tratar de vacas alimentados com capim.<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>9. Alimentos processados com baixo teor de gordura s\u00e3o op\u00e7\u00f5es saud\u00e1veis<\/b><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Devido \u00e0 orienta\u00e7\u00e3o de baixo teor de gordura, os fabricantes de alimentos retiraram a gordura de alguns dos seus alimentos. Mas havia um grande problema&#8230; alimentos naturais t\u00eam gosto terr\u00edvel, sem a gordura.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Os fabricantes de alimentos perceberam isso e acrescentaram um monte de <a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/10-disturbing-reasons-why-sugar-is-bad\/\">a\u00e7\u00facar<\/a> para compensar a gordura ausente. Por esta raz\u00e3o, a maioria dos alimentos com &#8220;baixo teor de gordura&#8221; s\u00e3o, na verdade, <b>carregados<\/b> com a\u00e7\u00facar, o que \u00e9 realmente prejudicial \u00e0 sa\u00fade. (<a href=\"http:\/\/ajcn.nutrition.org\/content\/86\/4\/899.short\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">69<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC2673878\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">70<\/a>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/23594708\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">71<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Se um alimento tem &#8220;baixo teor de gordura&#8221; ou &#8220;diet&#8221; no r\u00f3tulo, ent\u00e3o provavelmente voc\u00ea vai encontrar o a\u00e7\u00facar, xarope de milho e v\u00e1rios produtos qu\u00edmicos artificiais na lista de ingredientes. No entanto, as vendas desses alimentos dispararam porque muitos profissionais de nutri\u00e7\u00e3o ainda aconselham as pessoas a com\u00ea-los&#8230; mesmo que as alternativas &#8220;de gordura normais&#8221; sejam muito mais saud\u00e1veis!<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Fonte:<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tradu\u00e7\u00e3o: Top 9 Biggest Lies About Dietary Fat and Cholesterol<b>. <\/b><i>Authority Nutrition<\/i>. An evidence-based approach.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/top-9-biggest-lies-about-dietary-fat-and-cholesterol\/\">http:\/\/authoritynutrition.com\/top-9-biggest-lies-about-dietary-fat-and-cholesterol\/<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>RECOMENDO ESTE LIVROS\u00a0 PARA MELHOR COMPREENDIMENTO:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com.br\/Por-que-Engordamos-Fazer-Evitar\/dp\/8525431494\/ref=as_li_ss_il?__mk_pt_BR=%C3%85M%C3%85%C5%BD%C3%95%C3%91&amp;crid=EVTGRFR450AU&amp;dchild=1&amp;keywords=porque+engordamos&amp;qid=1595699501&amp;s=books&amp;sprefix=por+que+en,stripbooks,276&amp;sr=1-1&amp;linkCode=li3&amp;tag=amaraleoberto-20&amp;linkId=3a318917e7a8185c5503ac30d75915cb&amp;language=pt_BR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;ASIN=8525431494&amp;Format=_SL250_&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;MarketPlace=BR&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=amaraleoberto-20&amp;language=pt_BR\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"https:\/\/ir-br.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=amaraleoberto-20&amp;language=pt_BR&amp;l=li3&amp;o=33&amp;a=8525431494\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com.br\/Gordura-Medo-Manteiga-Queijo-Saud%C3%A1vel\/dp\/8546901589\/ref=as_li_ss_il?_encoding=UTF8&amp;pd_rd_i=8546901589&amp;pd_rd_r=53d0fb1d-babc-4c19-8d79-282a35eac090&amp;pd_rd_w=5TexM&amp;pd_rd_wg=qe7Vw&amp;pf_rd_p=be048566-01a6-42f4-a897-9e821823fba3&amp;pf_rd_r=JWBMJAYENSH0QY688XYS&amp;psc=1&amp;refRID=JWBMJAYENSH0QY688XYS&amp;linkCode=li3&amp;tag=amaraleoberto-20&amp;linkId=28ad1087145187a906076685f1fef5a7&amp;language=pt_BR\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/ws-na.amazon-adsystem.com\/widgets\/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;ASIN=8546901589&amp;Format=_SL250_&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;MarketPlace=BR&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=amaraleoberto-20&amp;language=pt_BR\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" style=\"border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;\" src=\"https:\/\/ir-br.amazon-adsystem.com\/e\/ir?t=amaraleoberto-20&amp;language=pt_BR&amp;l=li3&amp;o=33&amp;a=8546901589\" alt=\"\" width=\"1\" height=\"1\" border=\"0\" \/><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>Nesta entrevista falo sobre o assunto:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rPIYHDbkPu0\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Veja quais foram os maiores enganos cometidos sobre colesterol e gorduras que impactaram na nossa dieta nas \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas. 1. A dieta de baixo teor de gordura e alto teor de carboidratos \u00e9 a dieta\u00a0\u00a0humana ideal Nas d\u00e9cadas de 60 e 70, muitos cientistas proeminentes acreditavam que a gordura saturada era a principal causa [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":6358,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,6],"tags":[727,8,10,11,729,728],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v23.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mitos e verdades sobre colesterol e gorduras na dieta. - Dr. Roberto Franco do Amaral Neto<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Veja quais foram os maiores enganos cometidos sobre colesterol e gorduras que impactaram na nossa dieta nas \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Mitos e verdades sobre colesterol e gorduras na dieta. - Dr. Roberto Franco do Amaral Neto\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Veja quais foram os maiores enganos cometidos sobre colesterol e gorduras que impactaram na nossa dieta nas \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Dr. Roberto Franco do Amaral Neto\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-01-24T13:43:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2020-07-25T18:08:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/picanha.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"550\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"367\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Dr. Roberto Franco do Amaral Neto\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Dr. Roberto Franco do Amaral Neto\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"13 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Dr. Roberto Franco do Amaral Neto\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/5bf9fd398d4bf2c6860d1a82d3aae3b6\"},\"headline\":\"Mitos e verdades sobre colesterol e gorduras na dieta.\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-01-24T13:43:31+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2020-07-25T18:08:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/\"},\"wordCount\":2548,\"commentCount\":50,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/5bf9fd398d4bf2c6860d1a82d3aae3b6\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/picanha.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"colesterol\",\"gordura saturada\",\"LCHF\",\"low carb\",\"lowcarbhightfat\",\"mitos sobre o colesterol\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Alimenta\u00e7\u00e3o\",\"Emagrecimento\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.robertofrancodoamaral.com.br\/blog\/colesterol-gordura-dieta\/\",\"name\":\"Mitos e verdades sobre colesterol e gorduras na dieta. - 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